Cirino L. R., Ferreira M. M. C., “Estudo do Coeficiente de Partição
Octanol-Água de Bifenilas Policloradas (PCBs) Utilizando Parâmetros
Topológicos”. [“A Study of Octanol-Water Partition Coefficient
of Polichlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) Using Topological Parameters”]
Quím.
Nova., 26(3), 312-318 (May 2003).
[Article.]
Abstract.
A model based on chemical structure was developed for the accurate
prediction of octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow) of polychlorinated
biphenyls (PCBs), which are molecules used as molecules of environmental
interest. Partial least squares (PLS) was used to build the regression
model. Topological indices were used as molecular descriptors. Variable
selectio nwas perforemed by Hierarchical Cluster Analysis (HCA). In the
modeling process, the experimental (Kow) measured for 30 PCBs
by thin-layer chromatography - retention time (TLC-RT) has been
used. The developed model (Q2 = 0.990 and R2 = 0.994)
was used to estimate the log Kow values for he 179 PCB congeners
whose Kow data have not yet been measured by TLC-RT method.
The results showed that topological indices can be very useful to predict
the Kow.
Keywords.
Topological indices; Chemometrics; QSPR.
Keywords Plus.